Mansard Roof Architecture Definition

The upper slope of the roof may not be visible from street level when viewed from close proximity to the building.

Mansard roof architecture definition.

Even one story houses could be dignified by the adding a mansard roof. It was widely used in renaissance and baroque french architecture. Mansard roof a type of curb roof in which the pitch of the upper portion of a sloping side is slight and that of the lower portion steep. The term mansard comes from the french architect françois mansart 1598 1666 of the beaux arts school of architecturein paris france.

You can consider gambrel roof to be a modified version of a gable roof. Both of the aforementioned roof types can provide extra attic space or other room without building an entire additional floor. The mansard roof is a hipped gambrel roof thus having two slopes on every side. When napoleon iii ruled france 1852 to 1870 paris became a city of grand boulevards and monumental buildings.

. Hipped of a roof sloping on all sides. A hipped roof has sloping ends rather than gables. Simply put the mansard roof also known as the french roof or curb roof is a hybrid between a gambrel roof and a hip roof.

If you are not familiar with a gambrel roof then let us first explain its architecture in brief. Nonetheless the mansard roof was so useful both as a means of securing additional living space at the top of the building and as a device for adding visual heft and distinction to a small and simple building that its use by all classes of homeowners was widespread. A four sided double sloped roof where the lower slope is steeper than the upper slope. A roof is one place on a building where design becomes important both structurally and aesthetically.

The earliest known exampl. Mansart revived interest in this roofing style which had been characteristic of french renaissance architecture and was used for portions of the louvre museum in france. A mansard or mansard roof is a four sided gambrel style hip roof characterized by two slopes on each of its sides with the lower slope punctured by dormer windows at a steeper angle than the upper. The lower portion is usually interrupted by dormer windows.

Mansard of a roof having two slopes on all sides with the lower slope steeper than the upper. The story formed by a mansard roof is usually called the garret. There are many kinds of roofs but one that became quite popular for a while was the mansard. The steep roof with windows creates an additional floor of habitable space and reduces the overall height of the roof for a given number of habitable stories.

It was widely used in renaissance and baroque french architecture. A century later the french architect françois mansart 1598 1666 used double sloped roofs so extensively that they were coined mansard a derivation of mansart s name.